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Saturday, October 15, 2011

Closing of the Farm Markets


 October marks the closing down of most of the farm markets across the country. If you are lucky enough to be in warmer climates you may enjoy them for a longer period and for that I am envious.  Here in the north east we are bringing out the cauldrons and filling them with sweet and tart apples, cinnamon and brown sugar, boiling it all down to make apple sauce and apple butter.
Everywhere the fields are dotted with orange balls of varying sizes filled with sweet orange flesh that we turn into pumpkin pies for the holidays. Some really really large ones make it into the local contests for the largest pumpkin grown each year.  Interesting to note is that the largest pumpkin ever grown weighed 1,140 pounds. I know some farmers around here that would love to beat that record.  Recently I heard of people partaking in a recreation called “punkin chunkin”. Our ancestors would roll over in their graves if they knew about this wasteful activity.
As “Gus Portokalos” from “My Big Fat Greek Wedding” would say the name pumpkin originated from the Greek word for “large melon” which is “pepon”. (And they probably washed them with Windex)J.   The name pepon was eventually changed to pumpkin by the English colonists.
During Colonial times pumpkin was a staple in the Native Americans diet and when the white settlers came to America they saw how the Indians used pumpkin and it soon became a staple in their diets as well. There are many uses for pumpkin;   unfortunately today we do not generally use pumpkin except for our traditional pumpkin pie.  This is too bad because it is one of the most nutrient rich squashes containing natural vitamin A and potassium.  An interesting fact about pumpkin is that in Colonial times it was an ingredient in the crust not the filling.
There are many traditional and nontraditional recipes for using pumpkin available today. One tweak on the traditional pumpkin pie that I like is to take your pie out after 15 minutes of baking then make a mixture of 2Tb organic flour, 4Tb organic cane sugar, 1tsp cinnamon, 2Tb earth balance. Blend this all together in a food processor or cut it in with a pastry blender. Then blend in 2/3 cup chopped pecans and 2/3 cup chopped walnuts.  Sprinkle this over the top of the pie and place back into a 350’ oven for 35 minutes.
A more non-traditional but really delicious recipe that my whole family enjoys is for Leek and Pumpkin Casserole. It also uses seasonally available ingredients like cider and leeks. The recipe follows:
Leek and Pumpkin Casserole
1 lg sweet onion, sliced
2 leeks, sliced
2 celery stalks, chopped
2 carrots, thinly sliced
1 red bell pepper, seeded and sliced
1 3/4 cups diced pumpkin
1 cup diced sweet potato
2/3 cup diced rutabaga or turnips
14 oz can of chopped tomatoes or 2 cups diced fresh tomatoes
2/3 cup – 1 cup hard cider
2 tsp herbs de Provence
Salt and pepper to taste
Fresh flat leaf parsley for garnish
Method
Preheat the oven to 350’F. Put all of the fresh vegetables into a casserole dish and mix them up well. Add the tomatoes, 2/3 cup of the cider, the herbs and salt and pepper mixing everything all up together.
Cover and bake in the center of the over for 1 ½ hours, stirring once or twice and adding a little more cider if needed. You want the vegetables to be tender when done. Garnish with parsley and serve warm with crusty bread.

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